Jane Street Interview Questions

Master Jane Street's unique interview process with our comprehensive collection of real interview questions, probability problems, market making scenarios, and mental math challenges. Get hired at one of the world's most prestigious trading firms.

About Jane Street
One of the world's most successful quantitative trading firms

Company Overview

  • Founded in 2000, headquartered in New York
  • Global presence with offices in London, Hong Kong, Amsterdam
  • Specializes in ETF market making and quantitative trading
  • Known for collaborative culture and intellectual rigor

Interview Process

  • Multiple rounds of technical interviews
  • Focus on probability, statistics, and market intuition
  • Collaborative problem-solving approach
  • Emphasis on communication and reasoning

Jane Street Interview Question Categories

Mental Math

Fast arithmetic, fractions, percentages, and numerical reasoning under time pressure.

  • • Basic arithmetic operations
  • • Fraction and decimal calculations
  • • Percentage problems
  • • Square roots and powers
Probability & Statistics

Complex probability problems, conditional probability, and statistical reasoning.

  • • Coin flipping scenarios
  • • Dice probability problems
  • • Conditional probability
  • • Expected value calculations
Market Making

ETF arbitrage, bid-ask spreads, risk management, and market dynamics.

  • • ETF creation/redemption
  • • Arbitrage opportunities
  • • Risk management
  • • Market microstructure
Logic Puzzles

Brain teasers, optimization problems, and analytical reasoning challenges.

  • • Classic logic puzzles
  • • Optimization problems
  • • Algorithm design
  • • Pattern recognition
Trading Scenarios

Real-world trading situations, market analysis, and strategy development.

  • • Market analysis
  • • Trading strategies
  • • Risk assessment
  • • Portfolio optimization
Behavioral

Cultural fit, motivation, teamwork, and communication skills assessment.

  • • Why trading?
  • • Teamwork scenarios
  • • Problem-solving approach
  • • Career goals

Sample Jane Street Interview Questions

Probability Question
Medium Difficulty
Classic Jane Street probability problem

Question:

You flip a fair coin until you get two consecutive heads. What's the expected number of flips?

Approach:

Use Markov chains or recursive expectation. Let E be the expected number of flips. Consider the states: start (0), one head (1), two heads (2).

Solution:

E = 6 flips. This is a classic problem that tests your understanding of expectation and recursive thinking.

Market Making Question
Hard Difficulty
ETF arbitrage scenario

Question:

An ETF is trading at $102, but its NAV is $100. The creation/redemption fee is $0.50. What arbitrage opportunity exists and how would you execute it?

Approach:

Calculate the net profit after fees. Consider the ETF is trading above NAV, so you want to create shares and sell them.

Solution:

Net profit = $102 - $100 - $0.50 = $1.50 per share. Create ETF shares at NAV ($100), pay creation fee ($0.50), sell at market price ($102).

Logic Puzzle
Medium Difficulty
Classic weighing problem

Question:

You have 12 coins, one of which is counterfeit (heavier or lighter). Using only a balance scale, find the counterfeit coin in exactly 3 weighings.

Approach:

Divide coins into groups and use the balance scale strategically. Each weighing can eliminate 2/3 of possibilities.

Solution:

First weighing: 4 vs 4 coins. Second weighing depends on result. Third weighing identifies the exact counterfeit coin.

Jane Street Interview Tips

What Jane Street Looks For
  • Collaborative approach: Work with interviewer, not against them
  • Clear communication: Explain your thought process step by step
  • Mathematical rigor: Accurate calculations and logical reasoning
  • Market intuition: Understanding of trading concepts and markets
  • Intellectual curiosity: Genuine interest in quantitative finance
Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Rushing calculations: Accuracy is more important than speed
  • Not asking questions: Clarify assumptions before solving
  • Poor communication: Think out loud and explain your process
  • Lack of preparation: Practice probability and mental math extensively
  • Ignoring market context: Connect problems to real trading scenarios

Frequently Asked Questions

How many rounds are there in Jane Street interviews?

Jane Street typically has 3-4 rounds: initial phone screen, technical interviews, and final round with senior traders. Each round focuses on different aspects of quantitative reasoning and cultural fit.

What's the most important skill for Jane Street interviews?

Communication and collaborative problem-solving are most important. Jane Street values candidates who can work well in teams, explain their reasoning clearly, and approach problems systematically.

How should I prepare for Jane Street interviews?

Focus on probability, statistics, mental math, and market making concepts. Practice explaining your thought process out loud. Study ETF mechanics and arbitrage strategies. Prepare for 2-3 months with daily practice.

Ready to Ace Your Jane Street Interview?
Practice with our comprehensive collection of Jane Street interview questions, get detailed solutions, and master the skills needed to succeed.